Dogs
Dog Breeds
By
Christina Donnelly
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Christina Donnelly
Christina Donnelly is a small animal expert focusing on dogs and writer with over 12 years of experience in animal welfare. She has volunteered for shelters and organizations, including the ASPCA and Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary.
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Updated on 01/27/23
Reviewed by
Alycia Washington
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Reviewed byAlycia Washington
Alycia Washington is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) with nearly a decade of experience as a small animal emergency veterinarian. She currently works as a relief veterinarian for various emergency and specialty hospitals. Dr. Washington recognizes the importance of education and also works as a freelance veterinary writer.
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Fact checked by
Jillian Dara
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Fact checked byJillian Dara
Jillian Dara is a fact checker for The Spruce Pets, reviewing articles about pet care and pet products for factual accuracy and consistency. She has more than five years of experience in lifestyle editing and media and has been published in a variety of prestigious outlets.
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There are tons of large, family-friendly dogs in the world, but certain breeds are well-known for their loyal, loving, and gentle demeanors—despite their bigger size. Everyone loves a good cuddle with a giant dog that thinks it's a lap dog, and a calm, patient personality is essential if you have young children.
Here are 10 large, family-friendly dogs to consider if you are looking to round out your family pack.
Tip
Every dog is an individual—no matter their breed—and proper training and socialization are required to ensure any dog you bring into your family maintains an even, mild temperament and behavior. Every child should be taught to be respectful around the family dog, giving them the space they need. Even the most patient, tolerant dog can be pushed to their limits by an over-excitable or rough child.
01 of 10
Labrador Retriever
From their sweet, loving personalities to their never-ending enthusiasm, there's a lot to love about Labrador retrievers. They consistently rank year after year as the United States' most beloved breed. Labs are known for their intelligence and good temperament. Bred as hunting dogs, they are excellent companions and more straightforward to train than other breeds; hence they work as service dogs for the blind, handicapped assistance,therapy dogs, and search and rescue.
Breed Overview
Group: Sporting (AKC)
Height:21.5 to 24 inches at the shoulder
Weight:55 to 80 pounds
Coat and Color:Short, dense double coat in black, chocolate, yellow, or silvery gray
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
02 of 10
German Shepherd
German shepherds have long served as hunting and herding dogs in Germany. Often trained as service dogs, they work with police, search and rescue, and the military because of their intelligence and hardworking attitude. When it comes to picking a dog for the family, this breed is incredibly loyal and loving, making them the perfect choice for an active family.
Breed Overview
Group: Herding (AKC)
Height:22 to 26 inches at the shoulder
Weight:60 to 100 pounds
Coat and Color:Coarse, medium-length double coat in a variety of colors, including brown, black, fawn, and tan
Life Expectancy: 7 to 10 years
03 of 10
Golden Retriever
Golden retrievers are depicted as the quintessential family dog in movies and television from the '90s sitcom "Full House" to the "Air Bud" movie franchise. Goldens are known for their super sweet, loving personalities; patience; and intelligence. Golden retrievers are another top pick for service as search and rescue, therapy, or comfort dogs.
Breed Overview
Group: Sporting (AKC)
Height:21.5 to 24 inches at the shoulder
Weight:55 to 75 pounds
Coat and Color:Silky, medium-length, double coat in yellow, golden, white, cream, and copper
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
04 of 10
Bernese Mountain Dog
Berners, Bernies, or Bernese mountain dogs, whatever you call them, this Swiss breed would risk life and limb to help rescue people stranded in the Alps. It's incredibly protective—but not aggressive—with people. Despite their large size, they're very gentle (especially with younger kids) and love inclusion in family activities.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)
Height:23 to 28 inches at the shoulder
Weight:79 to 110 pounds
Coat and Color:Thick double coat with a longer outer coat and a wooly undercoat in black, rust, and white
Life Expectancy: 6 to 8 years
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05 of 10
Boxer
Despite their tough-guy name, boxers are actually incredibly sweet, attention-loving dogs. Boxers respond extremely well to positive attention but can be a bit excitable—so consider training if you have very young kids or if your boxer tends to jump on people. Boxers often getalongvery well with children and possess an instinct to protect the family.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)
Height:22 to 25 inches at the shoulder
Weight:50 to 80 pounds
Coat and Color:Short coat in brindle, fawn, and white with a black mask or white markings
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
06 of 10
Alaskan Malamute
Although they were originally bred to hunt powerful prey, like bears and seals, today's Alaskan Malamutes are fully domesticated, gentle giants that would make an excellent addition to an active family. This breed has a naturally friendly nature that leads them to greet most strangers as friends rather than foes; for this reason, they do not make great guard dogs.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)
Height:22 to 27 inches at the shoulder
Weight:75 to 100 or more pounds
Coat and Color:Thick, double coat in many color variations
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
07 of 10
Goldendoodle
If you or a family member suffers from allergies—but your family must have a dog—consider bringing home a goldendoodle. While no dog is truly hypoallergenic, goldendoodles come close, thanks to their poodle lineage. This breed is highly intelligent, athletic, lovable, andgreat with childrenand other pets.
Breed Overview
Group: Hybrid
Height:13 to 26 inches at the shoulder
Weight:45 to 100 pounds
Coat and Color:Shaggy, curly coat in yellow, gold, cream, red, black, brown, white, or gray
Life Expectancy: 10 to 15 years
08 of 10
Basset Hound
A basset hound may not seem to be a large breed at first glance, but their average weight places them in the ranks of Siberian huskies, golden retrievers, and goldendoodles—to name a few. Although basset hounds can be very stubborn, they're known for their devotion and unending loyalty to their family members. They are affectionate and patient with children and even other pets (as long as the dog has been appropriately socialized). Just be prepared for a little bit of training—these hounds have a mind of their own.
Breed Overview
Group: Hound (AKC)
Height:Less than15 inches at the shoulder
Weight:40 to 65 pounds
Coat and Color:Short, coarse coat in combinations of black, white, brown, tan, and lemon
Life Expectancy: 12 to 13 years
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09 of 10
Great Dane
Calm, loyal, and clocking in at 200 pounds fully grown, the Great Dane is the gentle giant of the canine world. But don't let their massive stature fool you—these king-sized pooches are calm and only require a few walks per day once they're out of puppyhood. Great Danes love children, although they can knock over a child simply by bumping into one.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)
Height:28 to 34 inches at the shoulder
Weight:100 to 200 pounds
Coat and Color:Short, smooth coat in yellow, fawn, blue, black, or brindle
Life Expectancy: 6 to 8 years
10 of 10
Rottweiler
This breed has a playful and affectionate side. Rottweilers sometimes get a bad rap, but they make excellent family dogs if you have older children—not so much for young kids. Like many breeds, Rotties were initially bred to herd cattle, using their solid and bulky bodies to bump cattle in the right direction. However, they tend to herd children, giving them a nudge, which might knock over a small child. A Rottweiler may also be overly defensive of the kids in its family and intervene when they are rough-housing with other kids. The dog's prey drive may kick in and lead it to chase running children.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)
Height:22 to 27 inches at the shoulder
Weight:80 to 130 pounds
Coat and Color:Short double coat in black with tan, rust, or mahogany coloring
Life Expectancy: 8 to 10 years
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Breeds to Avoid
Children must be taught how to act around dogs. However, if your children are harder to tame than dogs, then some breeds to drop from consideration include Akitas, chow chows, and huskies. These dogs likely will not tolerate children who walk all over them, pull their hair, stare them down, run around, or shout and squeal. These spitz breeds are more aloof and independent-minded. Also, some smaller dogs with big personalities that may not want to be tugged and challenged by little humans include Chihuahuas, Pekingese, and shih tzus.
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